Ingredients
Method
- Toast the whole spices. Toast the black peppercorns and coriander seed in a dry skillet over medium heat, shaking constantly, until the coriander smells citrusy and a few peppercorns start to pop. Dump them onto a cold plate right away — they'll keep cooking in a hot pan and go acrid.
- Crack them coarse. Crack the cooled pepper and coriander coarse with a mortar and pestle or the bottom of a heavy pan. You want visible grit, not powder. Fine-ground pepper dissolves into the meat and turns harsh over high heat; coarse pepper builds crust.
- Mix the jar. Crush the dried rosemary to near-powder between your fingers, then combine it with the cracked spices, porcini powder, granulated garlic, ancho chile powder, thyme, mustard powder, and cayenne (if using). Shake in a sealed jar for a solid 30 seconds — the porcini and mustard are fine enough to settle to the bottom.
- Salt the day before. The day before you cook, pat the steak dry, season all sides with the coarse kosher salt (about 3/4 teaspoon Diamond Crystal per pound), and set it on a rack over a sheet pan. Leave it uncovered in the fridge for 12 to 24 hours. The surface will look dry and slightly darkened — that's exactly what you want. That dry exterior is the difference between a seared steak and a steamed one.
- Rub 30 minutes out. Pull the steak from the fridge and coat it with about 2 teaspoons of rub per side, pressing it in. Let it sit at room temperature for 30 minutes while your grill or pan gets screaming hot. No oil needed — the rub grabs onto the tacky, brined surface on its own.
- Store the rest. Airtight jar, dark cupboard, nowhere near the stove. The toasted pepper and coriander are at their best for about two months and still good at six. Grind a fresh batch rather than doubling up front — the whole point of toasting is gone by month eight.
Notes
On the porcini: buy dried porcini slices and grind them in a coffee grinder. An ounce of slices costs a fraction of pre-ground mushroom powder and tastes noticeably better. Dried shiitake works too and is cheaper, though it leans darker and more sulfurous — this is the ingredient doing the heavy lifting, so don't skip it. And skip the espresso powder you'll see in other steak rubs; the porcini already covers that roasted, savory register better.
